Endovascular Surgery

Evaluation for endovascular surgery

Before endovascular surgery, 你会和你的十大赌博平台排行榜见面，他会记录你的病史，并对你进行彻底的身体检查. 你也可以做一些测试来确定你的心脏的健康状况，比如压力测试和血压测试 electrocardiogram (ECG), which records the electrical activity of the heart.

确定你的动脉瘤是否可以通过血管内手术治疗, you will have additional tests done. These tests include a CT scan and angiography这可以让你的十大赌博平台排行榜评估你的主动脉和血管. 这些检查还可以让十大赌博平台排行榜为你的治疗选择合适大小的移植物.

During this time, 你的十大赌博平台排行榜会和你讨论血管内手术, and answer any questions you may have

Procedure for endovascular surgery

在血管内手术开始之前，你会被麻醉. 这将是一种镇静剂和局部麻醉，使您更舒适，麻醉手术区域, or general anesthesia to put you to sleep completely.

插入的区域将被清洁和剃须，以防止感染. Next, 你的十大赌博平台排行榜会在你的臀部周围做一个小切口, near the crease between the hip and thigh, to access your blood vessels. Then, 一根导丝将通过切口插入，并通过血管推入动脉瘤.

Special X-rays 这样十大赌博平台排行榜就能看到动脉瘤的确切位置了吗. At that point, they will insert a catheter – a long, flexible narrow tube – over the guide wire. 这个导管将带着移植物穿过血管到达动脉瘤上方的主动脉. Once in place, the graft is released from the catheter and expanded, blocking the flow of blood to the aneurysm, which will shrink the aneurysm over time.

Before the procedure is finished, 将进行x光检查以确认主动脉内的血液正在通过移植物流动, not through the aneurysm. 然后，用缝线缝合你臀部附近的切口。.

Recovery from endovascular surgery

在您的血管内手术后，您将由我们的专家团队密切监测和照顾. Most patients spend two to three days in the hospital. 手术后的第一天，你可以走路和吃饭. However, 大多数患者在手术后大约两周内会感到精力和食欲下降.

Once you go home, you may take sponge baths. 在伤口完全愈合之前，不要浸泡伤口. 大多数患者在手术后4到6周内恢复正常活动.

Follow-up after endovascular surgery

One to two weeks after surgery, 您将与您的十大赌博平台排行榜进行后续预约，以检查您的恢复进度. 你将在手术后一个月做影像学检查，六个月后再做一次. 这些检查是为了检查你的移植物是否正常工作. 一年后，您将每年进行影像学检查，以评估您的动脉瘤和移植物.

Complications after endovascular surgery

血管内手术有潜在的并发症，可能包括:

• Blockage of the blood flow through the graft
• 术后不久出现发热和白细胞计数增加
• Graft fracturing
• Infection
• Leaking of blood around the graft
• Movement of the graft away from the targeted position

其他罕见但严重的并发症包括:

• Blocked blood flow to the abdomen or lower body
• Burst artery
• Delayed rupture of the aneurysm
• Injury to kidneys
• Paralysis